Crossing Over
Tips for passes and ridges
SOME OF THE MOST spectacular flying is found away from “
civilization” in what we consider “mountainous terrain” that covers nearly
half of the contiguous United States. Whether we’re talking the high
country of the Rockies and Sierra Nevada mountains, or the hillier
and mountainous regions of the Appalachians, pilots in these areas
may sometimes find themselves tackling terrain that poses potential
risks beyond those normally encountered when flying over the flat-lands. Whether it’s an en route segment, or near the approach to an
airport, mountain ridges and passes can offer some serious challenges to unprepared pilots. By understanding these risks, and
planning and preparing for them, we can greatly improve our
chances of a safe, successful flight.
If you’ve ever participated in a mountain flying course, then you’re likely aware
of the hazards posed by ridges and passes,
and the techniques and precautions needed
to mitigate the risks. For those who haven’t
had such an opportunity, or who could use
a refresher, we offer a quick primer on
safely negotiating such obstacles.
Before we delve into the techniques
required for safely crossing ridges and
passes, there are a number of considerations of which we should all be aware. Our